Formaldehyde (Formalin)
Formaldehyde Solution, commonly known as Formalin, is a clear, colorless liquid consisting of formaldehyde gas dissolved in water, typically stabilized with a small amount of methanol. It is valued for its strong reactivity and stability in industrial use.
Synonyms
Methanal, Formalin, Formol, Aldehyde C1
Formula
CH₂O
CAS No
50-00-0
HS Code
29121100
Industries Served
- Chemical Industry
- Wood Industry
- Textile Industry
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Construction and Building Materials
- Automotive Industry
- Agriculture Industry
- Food Industry
Applications
- Used in adhesives, coatings, and as binders in composite materials.
- Used in the synthesis of various chemicals and compounds.
- Used in the production of engineered wood products such as plywood, particleboard, and medium-density fiberboard (MDF).
- Used in textile processing to improve wrinkle resistance and durability of fabrics.
- Used in the formulation of certain pharmaceutical products.
- Used as a disinfectant in laboratories.
- Used for preserving biological specimens and tissues in medical and research settings.
- An aqueous solution of formaldehyde can be useful as a disinfectant as it kills most bacteria and fungi.
- Formaldehyde is employed as a mordant in textile manufacture during the dyeing and printing process to facilitate the bonding of color to the fabric cells.